SUMMARY:
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POPE FRANCIS RECEIVES THE PRESIDENT OF GREECE
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TO THE BISHOPS OF MADAGASCAR: THERE IS A CLOSE CONNECTION BETWEEN
EVANGELISATION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
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CONFESSION IS AN EXPERIENCE OF LOVE AND MERCY, NOT A SENTENCING COURT
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THE HISTORY OF THE BIBLE'S JOURNEY AROUND THE WORLD
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AUDIENCES
______________________________________
POPE
FRANCIS RECEIVES THE PRESIDENT OF GREECE
Vatican
City, 28 March 2014 (VIS) – This morning in the Vatican Apostolic
Palace, the Holy Father Francis received in audience the president of
the Hellenic Republic, Karolos Papoulias, who subsequently went on to
meet with Cardinal Secretary of State Pietro Parolin, accompanied by
Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, secretary for Relations with States.
The
cordial discussions, an expression of the existing good relations
between the Holy See and Greece, focused on issues of common
interest, such as, in particular, the legal status of religious
communities, the role of religion in society, and ecumenical
collaboration.
Attention
then turned to the social consequences of the worldwide economic
crisis, as well as the contribution of Greece within the European
Union. Finally, concern was expressed regarding the future presence
of Christians in the Middle East, in relation to political
instability and the situations of conflict that affect various
regions of the world.
TO
THE BISHOPS OF MADAGASCAR: THERE IS A CLOSE CONNECTION BETWEEN
EVANGELISATION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
Vatican
City, 28 March 2014 (VIS) – The vitality of the Church in
Madagascar despite the difficult circumstances in which this country
finds itself and the commitment of the dioceses to human development
were some of the central issues in the message Pope Francis addressed
to the bishops of the Episcopal Conference of Madagascar at the end
of their five-yearly “ad limina” visit.
The
Pope thanks the prelates for their “courageous and tenacious work
of evangelisation” and acknowledged the serious socio-economic
problems encountered in Madagascar, mentioning at the same time that
the bishops have urged all of society to contribute to building a new
future”. He encouraged them to take their rightful place in the
“task of reconstruction, with respect for the rights and duties of
each person”. He writes, “It is important to maintain
constructive relationships with the authorities of your country. You
must search for unity, justice and peace to better serve your people,
refusing any involvement in political disputes at the expense of the
common good”.
“In
this context, I wish to acknowledge the invaluable commitment of your
dioceses in social work”, he continues. “Indeed, there is an
intimate connection between evangelisation and human development. ...
I encourage you to persevere in your attention to the poor and
materially and spiritually supporting those who devote themselves to
them, especially religious congregations, whom I thank with all my
heart for their dedication and for their authentic witness to
Christ's love for all men. I also invite you to call out without fear
to all Malagasy society, and especially its leaders, with regard to
the issue of poverty, which is largely due to corruption and lack of
attention to the common good”.
Education
is field in which the Church is very active in Madagascar. Therefore,
the Pope asks the prelates to do everything in their power to “ensure
that the greatest number of children, including those from the
poorest families, have access to education, since as a result of
economic difficulties many parents no longer have the economic
means”. He also urges them to guarantee a Christian presence in
public schools, so that Christians occupied in the field of education
may “contribute to forming the Gospel and human values in the young
generations that will be the leaders of the society to come”.
He
goes on to mention that in their message for the end of the Year of
Faith the bishops complained of the loss of the true “fihavanana”,
a way of life typical of Malgasy culture, which promotes harmony and
solidarity, and in relation to this he affirms that “the values
that the Creator has instilled in your culture must continue to be
transmitted, illuminated from within by the message of the Gospel.
The dignity of the human person and the culture of peace, dialogue
and reconciliation will find their place in society, leading to a
better future”.
The
Pope praises the implementation in dioceses throughout Madagascar of
“an ambitious and very dynamic programme of formation for life and
love”, and emphasises that the family “needs to be protected and
defended so that it so that it may offer society the service expected
of it, that of providing men and women capable of building a social
fabric of peace and harmony”. With regard to challenges in the
field of interreligious dialogue, he repeats that it is “urgent to
develop, and also at times to initiate, a lucid and constructive
dialogue in order to maintain peace between communities and to
promote the common good”. He urges the prelates “never to doubt
the strength of the Gospel, nor its ability to convert hearts to the
resurrected Christ”, reiterating that for this to happen, “it is
necessary that Christians bear daily witness to the faith they
proclaim”, and for this witness to be credible, “life must be
consistent with faith”.
“This
invitation”, he continues, “is directed mainly at the clergy and
consecrated persons. The priesthood, like consecrated life, is not a
means of social climbing, but rather a service to God and to man”.
Likewise, he remarks that chastity and obedience are essential
virtues for priests and concludes, “The same applies with respect
to temporal goods and prudence in their management. Offering a poor
example in this area is particularly disastrous because of the
scandal it causes, especially before a population that lives in
poverty”.
CONFESSION
IS AN EXPERIENCE OF LOVE AND MERCY, NOT A SENTENCING COURT
Vatican
City, 28 March 2014 (VIS) – This morning in the Hall of Blessings
Pope Francis received in audience the six hundred participants in the
annual course of the internal forum of the Apostolic Penitentiary.
For a quarter of a century this dicastery has offered the course,
especially to recently ordained priests and deacons, to contribute to
the formation of good confessors.
In
his address, the Holy Father encouraged those present to “treasure
the experience acquired with wise creativity, to further help the
Church and confessors to perform their ministry of mercy, which is so
important”, and reflected on three key points related to
confession.
“Firstly,
the agent of the ministry of Reconciliation is the Holy Spirit”, he
said. “The forgiveness that the Sacrament confers is the new life
transmitted by the Risen Lord by means of His Spirit. … Therefore,
you are required always to be “men of the Holy Spirit”, witnesses
and proclaimers, joyful and strong, of the resurrection of the Lord”.
The Bishop of Rome encouraged them to welcome penitents “not with
the attitude of a judge or even that of a mere friend, but with God's
charity. … A priest's heart is a heart that is able to be touched.
… If it is true that tradition suggests the dual role of doctor and
judge for confessors, we must never forget that the doctor cures and
the judge absolves”.
Moving
on to the second aspect, he explained, “If Reconciliation transmits
the new life of the Risen Lord and renews baptismal grace, then your
task is to give this generously to your brethren. A priest who does
not take care of this part of his ministry … is like a shepherd who
does not take care of his lost sheep. … But mercy is at the heart
of the Gospel! It is the good news that God loves us, that He always
loves man the sinner, and with this love he draws man towards Him and
invites him to convert. We must not forget that the faithful often
struggle to receive this Sacrament, both for practical reasons and
for the natural difficulty of confessing one's own sins to another
man. Therefore, it is necessary to work hard upon ourselves, on our
humanity, so as never to be an obstacle to but rather to facilitate
an approach to mercy and forgiveness. … Confession is not a
sentencing court, but rather an experience of forgiveness and
mercy!”.
Finally,
Pope Francis referred to the difficulties that may frequently be
encountered in confession. “There are many reasons, both historical
and spiritual. However, we know that the Lord wished to offer this
immense gift to the Church, offering the baptised the security of the
Father's forgiveness. For this reason, it is very important that
particular care is taken in the celebration of this Sacrament of
forgiveness and salvation in all dioceses and parish communities. It
is essential that in every parish the faithful know when they can
find available priests: when there is trust, the fruits can be seen”.
THE
HISTORY OF THE BIBLE'S JOURNEY AROUND THE WORLD
Vatican
City, 28 March 2014 (VIS) – This morning a press conference was
held in the Holy See Press Office to present the exhibition Verbum
Domini II: “God's Word goes out to the Nations” is an exhibition
that gathers together more than 200 historical findings, texts and
rare Bible artefacts that tell the story of the Bible's journey
around the world. The exhibition is sponsored by the Museum of the
Bible and will be held in the Vatican's Charlemagne Wing from 2 April
to 22 June 2014.
The
speakers in the conference were Cary Summers, Chief Operating Officer
of the Museum of the Bible, Fr. Jose Maria Abrego de Lacy S.J.,
rector of the Pontifical Biblical Institute, Ambrogio M. Piazzoni,
deputy prefect of the Vatican Apostolic Library, and Msgr. Melchor
Jose Sanchez de Toca y Alameda, under secretary of the Pontifical
Council for Culture.
The
works that make up the exhibition belong to the Green Collection, the
Vatican Library, the Vatican Museums and other institutional and
private collections in the United States and Europe, and include: a
page of the Papyrus Bodmer XIV-XV, a manuscript created around the
year 200 which contains much of the text of the Gospels according to
Luke and John; a double page of the famous Codex Vaticanus, a
manuscipt on parchment from the first half of the fourth century; and
the Codex Claromontanus of the fifth and seventh centuries, valuable
evidence of the Gospels translated into Latin in the Vulgate of St.
Jerome.
Entry
to the museum is free, and allows the visitor to travel through time
and space, discovering how the Word of God has gone out to the
Nationals, being accessible to different cultures while remaining
faithful to the original Greek and Hebrew.
AUDIENCES
Vatican
City, 28 March 2014 (VIS) – Today, the Holy Father received in
audience:
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Bishop emeritus Franz-Peter Tebartz-van Elst of Limburg, Federal
Republic of Germany.
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Eleven prelates of the Episcopal Conference of Madagascar, on their
“ad limina” visit:
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Bishop Fulgence Razakarivony of Ihosy;
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Bishop Jose Alfredo Caires de Nobrega of Mananjary;
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Archbishop Desire Tsarahazana of Toamasina;
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Bishop Antoine Scopelliti of Ambatondrazaka;
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Bishop Marcellin Randriamamonjy of Fenoarivo Antsinanana;
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Bishop Gaetano Di Pierro of Moramanga;
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Archbishop Fulgence Rabeony of Toliara;
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Bishop Zygmunt Robaszkiewicz of Morombe;
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Bishop Marie Fabien Raharilambonianina of Morondava, with his
auxiliary, Bishop Donald Joseph Leo Pelletier;
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Bishop Vincent Rakotozafy of Tolagnaro.
Yesterday,
Thursday 27 March, the Holy Father received in audience Cardinal
Angelo Bagnasco, archbishop of Genoa, Italy and president of the
Italian Episcopal Conference.
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